Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Generalized Causal Inference(Shadish, Cook, & Campbell):在因果推断与研究设计中频繁使用“experimental group/ control group”等术语。
Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches(John W. Creswell):在定量研究与实验设计章节中常出现该词组。
Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research(Campbell & Stanley):经典研究设计著作,系统讨论实验组与对照组的安排与威胁。